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Membranes, minerals, and proteins of developing vertebrate enamel

Identifieur interne : 008452 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008451; suivant : 008453

Membranes, minerals, and proteins of developing vertebrate enamel

Auteurs : Thomas G. H. Diekwisch [États-Unis] ; Brett J. Berman [États-Unis] ; Xochitl Anderton [États-Unis] ; Brian Gurinsky [États-Unis] ; Adam J. Ortega [États-Unis] ; Paul G. Satchell [États-Unis] ; Mia Williams [États-Unis] ; Chithra Arumugham [États-Unis] ; Xianghong Luan [États-Unis] ; James E. Mcintosh [États-Unis] ; Akira Yamane [Japon] ; David S. Carlson [États-Unis] ; Jean-Yves Sire [France] ; Charles F. Shuler [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E457C5FA4CAC658B65E69547B93E35F42115454A

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Developing tooth enamel is formed as organized mineral in a specialized protein matrix. In order to analyze patterns of enamel mineralization and enamel protein expression in species representative of the main extant vertebrate lineages, we investigated developing teeth in a chondrichthyan, the horn shark, a teleost, the guppy, a urodele amphibian, the Mexican axolotl, an anuran amphibian, the leopard frog, two lepidosauria, a gecko and an iguana, and two mammals, a marsupial, the South American short‐tailed gray opossum, and the house mouse. Electron microscopic analysis documented the presence of a distinct basal lamina in all species investigated. Subsequent stages of enamel biomineralization featured highly organized long and parallel enamel crystals in mammals, lepidosaurians, the frog, and the shark, while amorphous mineral deposits and/or randomly oriented crystals were observed in the guppy and the axolotl. In situ hybridization using a full‐length mouse probe for amelogenin mRNA resulted in amelogenin specific signals in mouse, opossum, gecko, frog, axolotl, and shark. Using immunohistochemistry, amelogenin and tuftelin enamel proteins were detected in the enamel organ of many species investigated, but tuftelin epitopes were also found in other tissues. The anti‐M179 antibody, however, did not react with the guppy and axolotl enameloid matrix. We conclude that basic features of vertebrate enamel/enameloid formation such as the presence of enamel proteins or the mineral deposition along the dentin‐enamel junction were highly conserved in vertebrates. There were also differences in terms of enamel protein distribution and mineral organization between the vertebrates lineages. Our findings indicated a correlation between the presence of amelogenins and the presence of long and parallel hydroxyapatite crystals in tetrapods and shark. Microsc. Res. Tech. 59:373–395, 2002. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/jemt.10218


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Academic press</term>
<term>Adameloid</term>
<term>Ambystoma mexicanum</term>
<term>Ameloblast</term>
<term>Ameloblast cell bodies</term>
<term>Ameloblast cell membrane</term>
<term>Ameloblast secretory pole</term>
<term>Ameloblast secretory vesicles</term>
<term>Amelogenin</term>
<term>Amelogenin gene</term>
<term>Amelogenins</term>
<term>Amphibian</term>
<term>Anat</term>
<term>Arrowhead</term>
<term>Asterisk</term>
<term>Axolotl</term>
<term>Axolotl enameloid</term>
<term>Basal</term>
<term>Basal lamina</term>
<term>Biol</term>
<term>Biol chem</term>
<term>Chondrichthyans</term>
<term>Craniofac genet</term>
<term>Crystal elongation</term>
<term>Crystal formation</term>
<term>Crystal platelets</term>
<term>Dental papilla</term>
<term>Dentin</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Deutsch</term>
<term>Diekwisch</term>
<term>Distinct basal lamina</term>
<term>Distinct differences</term>
<term>Electron micrograph</term>
<term>Electron micrographs</term>
<term>Electron microscopy</term>
<term>Enamel</term>
<term>Enamel biomineralization</term>
<term>Enamel crystals</term>
<term>Enamel development</term>
<term>Enamel formation</term>
<term>Enamel layer</term>
<term>Enamel organ</term>
<term>Enamel proteins</term>
<term>Enameloid</term>
<term>Enameloid formation</term>
<term>Epithelial</term>
<term>Epithelium</term>
<term>Epitope</term>
<term>Fincham</term>
<term>Francisci</term>
<term>Frog</term>
<term>Gecko</term>
<term>General lamina</term>
<term>Guppy</term>
<term>Guppy enameloid</term>
<term>Guppy teeth</term>
<term>Hemidactylus turcicus</term>
<term>Heterodontus</term>
<term>Heterodontus francisci</term>
<term>Hornshark</term>
<term>House mouse</term>
<term>Hybridization</term>
<term>Iguana</term>
<term>Immunohistochemical</term>
<term>Initial enamel crystals</term>
<term>Kallenbach</term>
<term>Lamina</term>
<term>Larval</term>
<term>Larval urodele amphibians</term>
<term>Layer</term>
<term>Leopard</term>
<term>Leopard frog</term>
<term>Lepidosaurians</term>
<term>Lineage</term>
<term>Long crystals</term>
<term>Mammal</term>
<term>Mammalian enamel</term>
<term>Many species</term>
<term>Marsupial</term>
<term>Matrix</term>
<term>Mediterranean gecko</term>
<term>Mexican axolotl</term>
<term>Micrograph</term>
<term>Micrographs</term>
<term>Mineral layer</term>
<term>Mineralization</term>
<term>Mineralized</term>
<term>Monodelphis</term>
<term>Mouse amelogenin probe</term>
<term>Nding</term>
<term>Ndings</term>
<term>Nontetrapod vertebrates</term>
<term>Opossum</term>
<term>Oral epithelium</term>
<term>Orthodentin</term>
<term>Outer enamel epithelium</term>
<term>Outer layer</term>
<term>Outer tooth coverings</term>
<term>Parallel crystals</term>
<term>Platelet</term>
<term>Poecilia reticulata</term>
<term>Poole</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Primary antibody</term>
<term>Rana pipiens</term>
<term>Reaction products</term>
<term>Recombinant</term>
<term>Recombinant amelogenin antibody</term>
<term>Reif</term>
<term>Replacement teeth</term>
<term>Satchell</term>
<term>Secretory</term>
<term>Secretory pole</term>
<term>Shark</term>
<term>Shark adameloid</term>
<term>Shark basal lamina</term>
<term>Shark teeth</term>
<term>Shes</term>
<term>Slavkin</term>
<term>Strong signal</term>
<term>Strong signals</term>
<term>Teleost</term>
<term>Tetrapod</term>
<term>Tetrapod enamel</term>
<term>Tooth coverings</term>
<term>Tooth development</term>
<term>Tooth enamel</term>
<term>Tooth organ</term>
<term>Triple arrowheads</term>
<term>Triple arrows</term>
<term>Tuftelin</term>
<term>Tuftelin epitopes</term>
<term>Tuftelin reaction products</term>
<term>Urodele</term>
<term>Vertebrate</term>
<term>Vertebrate enamel formation</term>
<term>Vertebrate evolution</term>
<term>Vertebrate lineages</term>
<term>Vesicle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Academic press</term>
<term>Adameloid</term>
<term>Ambystoma mexicanum</term>
<term>Ameloblast</term>
<term>Ameloblast cell bodies</term>
<term>Ameloblast cell membrane</term>
<term>Ameloblast secretory pole</term>
<term>Ameloblast secretory vesicles</term>
<term>Amelogenin</term>
<term>Amelogenin gene</term>
<term>Amelogenins</term>
<term>Amphibian</term>
<term>Anat</term>
<term>Arrowhead</term>
<term>Asterisk</term>
<term>Axolotl</term>
<term>Axolotl enameloid</term>
<term>Basal</term>
<term>Basal lamina</term>
<term>Biol</term>
<term>Biol chem</term>
<term>Chondrichthyans</term>
<term>Craniofac genet</term>
<term>Crystal elongation</term>
<term>Crystal formation</term>
<term>Crystal platelets</term>
<term>Dental papilla</term>
<term>Dentin</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Deutsch</term>
<term>Diekwisch</term>
<term>Distinct basal lamina</term>
<term>Distinct differences</term>
<term>Electron micrograph</term>
<term>Electron micrographs</term>
<term>Electron microscopy</term>
<term>Enamel</term>
<term>Enamel biomineralization</term>
<term>Enamel crystals</term>
<term>Enamel development</term>
<term>Enamel formation</term>
<term>Enamel layer</term>
<term>Enamel organ</term>
<term>Enamel proteins</term>
<term>Enameloid</term>
<term>Enameloid formation</term>
<term>Epithelial</term>
<term>Epithelium</term>
<term>Epitope</term>
<term>Fincham</term>
<term>Francisci</term>
<term>Frog</term>
<term>Gecko</term>
<term>General lamina</term>
<term>Guppy</term>
<term>Guppy enameloid</term>
<term>Guppy teeth</term>
<term>Hemidactylus turcicus</term>
<term>Heterodontus</term>
<term>Heterodontus francisci</term>
<term>Hornshark</term>
<term>House mouse</term>
<term>Hybridization</term>
<term>Iguana</term>
<term>Immunohistochemical</term>
<term>Initial enamel crystals</term>
<term>Kallenbach</term>
<term>Lamina</term>
<term>Larval</term>
<term>Larval urodele amphibians</term>
<term>Layer</term>
<term>Leopard</term>
<term>Leopard frog</term>
<term>Lepidosaurians</term>
<term>Lineage</term>
<term>Long crystals</term>
<term>Mammal</term>
<term>Mammalian enamel</term>
<term>Many species</term>
<term>Marsupial</term>
<term>Matrix</term>
<term>Mediterranean gecko</term>
<term>Mexican axolotl</term>
<term>Micrograph</term>
<term>Micrographs</term>
<term>Mineral layer</term>
<term>Mineralization</term>
<term>Mineralized</term>
<term>Monodelphis</term>
<term>Mouse amelogenin probe</term>
<term>Nding</term>
<term>Ndings</term>
<term>Nontetrapod vertebrates</term>
<term>Opossum</term>
<term>Oral epithelium</term>
<term>Orthodentin</term>
<term>Outer enamel epithelium</term>
<term>Outer layer</term>
<term>Outer tooth coverings</term>
<term>Parallel crystals</term>
<term>Platelet</term>
<term>Poecilia reticulata</term>
<term>Poole</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Primary antibody</term>
<term>Rana pipiens</term>
<term>Reaction products</term>
<term>Recombinant</term>
<term>Recombinant amelogenin antibody</term>
<term>Reif</term>
<term>Replacement teeth</term>
<term>Satchell</term>
<term>Secretory</term>
<term>Secretory pole</term>
<term>Shark</term>
<term>Shark adameloid</term>
<term>Shark basal lamina</term>
<term>Shark teeth</term>
<term>Shes</term>
<term>Slavkin</term>
<term>Strong signal</term>
<term>Strong signals</term>
<term>Teleost</term>
<term>Tetrapod</term>
<term>Tetrapod enamel</term>
<term>Tooth coverings</term>
<term>Tooth development</term>
<term>Tooth enamel</term>
<term>Tooth organ</term>
<term>Triple arrowheads</term>
<term>Triple arrows</term>
<term>Tuftelin</term>
<term>Tuftelin epitopes</term>
<term>Tuftelin reaction products</term>
<term>Urodele</term>
<term>Vertebrate</term>
<term>Vertebrate enamel formation</term>
<term>Vertebrate evolution</term>
<term>Vertebrate lineages</term>
<term>Vesicle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Marsupial</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Developing tooth enamel is formed as organized mineral in a specialized protein matrix. In order to analyze patterns of enamel mineralization and enamel protein expression in species representative of the main extant vertebrate lineages, we investigated developing teeth in a chondrichthyan, the horn shark, a teleost, the guppy, a urodele amphibian, the Mexican axolotl, an anuran amphibian, the leopard frog, two lepidosauria, a gecko and an iguana, and two mammals, a marsupial, the South American short‐tailed gray opossum, and the house mouse. Electron microscopic analysis documented the presence of a distinct basal lamina in all species investigated. Subsequent stages of enamel biomineralization featured highly organized long and parallel enamel crystals in mammals, lepidosaurians, the frog, and the shark, while amorphous mineral deposits and/or randomly oriented crystals were observed in the guppy and the axolotl. In situ hybridization using a full‐length mouse probe for amelogenin mRNA resulted in amelogenin specific signals in mouse, opossum, gecko, frog, axolotl, and shark. Using immunohistochemistry, amelogenin and tuftelin enamel proteins were detected in the enamel organ of many species investigated, but tuftelin epitopes were also found in other tissues. The anti‐M179 antibody, however, did not react with the guppy and axolotl enameloid matrix. We conclude that basic features of vertebrate enamel/enameloid formation such as the presence of enamel proteins or the mineral deposition along the dentin‐enamel junction were highly conserved in vertebrates. There were also differences in terms of enamel protein distribution and mineral organization between the vertebrates lineages. Our findings indicated a correlation between the presence of amelogenins and the presence of long and parallel hydroxyapatite crystals in tetrapods and shark. Microsc. Res. Tech. 59:373–395, 2002. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>Illinois</li>
<li>Massachusetts</li>
<li>Texas</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Cambridge (Massachusetts)</li>
<li>Chicago</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université Harvard</li>
<li>Université de l'Illinois à Chicago</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Illinois">
<name sortKey="Diekwisch, Thomas G H" sort="Diekwisch, Thomas G H" uniqKey="Diekwisch T" first="Thomas G. H." last="Diekwisch">Thomas G. H. Diekwisch</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Anderton, Xochitl" sort="Anderton, Xochitl" uniqKey="Anderton X" first="Xochitl" last="Anderton">Xochitl Anderton</name>
<name sortKey="Arumugham, Chithra" sort="Arumugham, Chithra" uniqKey="Arumugham C" first="Chithra" last="Arumugham">Chithra Arumugham</name>
<name sortKey="Berman, Brett J" sort="Berman, Brett J" uniqKey="Berman B" first="Brett J." last="Berman">Brett J. Berman</name>
<name sortKey="Carlson, David S" sort="Carlson, David S" uniqKey="Carlson D" first="David S." last="Carlson">David S. Carlson</name>
<name sortKey="Diekwisch, Thomas G H" sort="Diekwisch, Thomas G H" uniqKey="Diekwisch T" first="Thomas G. H." last="Diekwisch">Thomas G. H. Diekwisch</name>
<name sortKey="Diekwisch, Thomas G H" sort="Diekwisch, Thomas G H" uniqKey="Diekwisch T" first="Thomas G. H." last="Diekwisch">Thomas G. H. Diekwisch</name>
<name sortKey="Gurinsky, Brian" sort="Gurinsky, Brian" uniqKey="Gurinsky B" first="Brian" last="Gurinsky">Brian Gurinsky</name>
<name sortKey="Luan, Xianghong" sort="Luan, Xianghong" uniqKey="Luan X" first="Xianghong" last="Luan">Xianghong Luan</name>
<name sortKey="Luan, Xianghong" sort="Luan, Xianghong" uniqKey="Luan X" first="Xianghong" last="Luan">Xianghong Luan</name>
<name sortKey="Mcintosh, James E" sort="Mcintosh, James E" uniqKey="Mcintosh J" first="James E." last="Mcintosh">James E. Mcintosh</name>
<name sortKey="Ortega, Adam J" sort="Ortega, Adam J" uniqKey="Ortega A" first="Adam J." last="Ortega">Adam J. Ortega</name>
<name sortKey="Satchell, Paul G" sort="Satchell, Paul G" uniqKey="Satchell P" first="Paul G." last="Satchell">Paul G. Satchell</name>
<name sortKey="Shuler, Charles F" sort="Shuler, Charles F" uniqKey="Shuler C" first="Charles F." last="Shuler">Charles F. Shuler</name>
<name sortKey="Williams, Mia" sort="Williams, Mia" uniqKey="Williams M" first="Mia" last="Williams">Mia Williams</name>
</country>
<country name="Japon">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Yamane, Akira" sort="Yamane, Akira" uniqKey="Yamane A" first="Akira" last="Yamane">Akira Yamane</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="France">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Sire, Jean Ves" sort="Sire, Jean Ves" uniqKey="Sire J" first="Jean-Yves" last="Sire">Jean-Yves Sire</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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